KELIMPAHAN DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL IKAN DI KOLAM-KOLAM PASANG-SURUT PANTAI BERBATU NUNHILA DAN KELAPA LIMA KOTA KUPANG

MERRYANTO, Yohanes and EMOLA, Imanuel J. (2019) KELIMPAHAN DAN DISTRIBUSI SPASIAL IKAN DI KOLAM-KOLAM PASANG-SURUT PANTAI BERBATU NUNHILA DAN KELAPA LIMA KOTA KUPANG. Mina Artha, 4 (1). pp. 4-8. ISSN 2503-3549 (Submitted)

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Abstract

Tide pools on rocky beaches are interesting and important microhabitats for the ecological study of marine organisms. This ecosystem is strongly influenced by harsh physical environmental factors such as tidal waves, currents, temperature, salinity, openness and drought to the air and sunlight so that various communities including fish changes all the time. This study aims to determine the abundance and spatial distribution of fishes in tide pools of the rocky beaches of Nunhila and Kelapa Lima waters, and to determine the influence of physicochemical factors and morphometric characteristics of pools to the structure of fish communities in tide pools of the rocky beaches of Nunhila and Kelapa Lima waters. This research was located on the beaches of Nunhila and Kelapa Lima, Kupang City in July to August 2019. The selected tidal pools had an average water depth of 16.18 cm and medium size (3- 10 m2). There are six tidal pools at each location, located 10-100 m from the coastline. The results were obtained as many as 45 species of fish from 15 families with a total number of 498 individuals where the abundance of species and fish individuals in the Kelapa Lima tidal pools was slightly more than in the Nunhila tidal pools. Most of these fish species are transients (33 species), followed by residents (9 species) and secondary residents (3 species). Water in tidal polls have an average temperature of 26.33oC and average salinity of 32.17 ‰. The characteristics of tidal pools are categorized entirely as low pools. The shape of tidal pools is dominated by the semicircular shape (8 pools), followed by the cylindrical shape (3 pools) and the shape of the cube (1 pool).

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Fish, abundance, spatial distribution, tide pools, rocky beach
Subjects: T Technology > Fishery
Divisions: Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan > Manajemen Sumber Daya Perairan
Depositing User: Mr Admin UKAW
Date Deposited: 18 Oct 2022 01:28
Last Modified: 18 Oct 2022 01:28
URI: http://repo-ukaw.superspace.id/id/eprint/1139

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